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Women in Poker: Annie Duke’s Rise and Fall in Poker

by PokerProNews Team
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Annie Duke is regarded as one of the best female poker players in the world. Duke is the sister of the infamous Howard Lederer, who is widely blamed for the Full Tilt Poker scandal and her involvement in the Epic Poker League fiasco, tarnishing her reputation.

Despite these controversies, it’s undeniable that Annie Duke is one of the intriguing figures in the world of poker, who has achieved remarkable success both in poker and beyond. In this report, we will discuss Annie Duke’s early life, poker career, net worth, and much more. 

Annie Duke’s Early Life 

Annie Duke was born on September 13 in 1965 in Concord, New Hampshire, to Richard Lederer, a writer and professor, and Rhoda Lederer, a high school teacher. Her parents were card game enthusiasts, which is how Annie developed an interest in the game.

Duke graduated from Columbia University with a double major in the English language and psychology. She then pursued a Ph.D. in psychology at the University of Pennsylvania, specializing in cognitive linguistics. However, just one month before presenting her research, she decided to leave academia.

How did Annie Duke get into Poker?

Duke had a bright career in other fields, so how did she get into poker? Unlike many other poker players who started their poker careers between the ages of 15 and 18, Duke started her poker career in her early 20s. 

Duke got into poker after seeing her brother Howard’s success in the game. She played her first Texas Hold’em game at the age of 22 in a casino during her graduate school year. In 1992, Howard encouraged her to play poker professionally. He gave her a $2,400 stake and advised her to enter professional poker. 

Initially, Duke had moderate success, but in 1994, everything changed for her. That year, Howard encouraged her to play in the tournaments at the 1994 World Series of Poker, where she won a total of $70,000. Duke never looked back after it and moved to Las Vegas to pursue a professional poker career.

Annie Duke’s Professional Poker Career and Winnings 

In 1999, Duke achieved her first six-figure win after being the runner-up in a $5k NLH tournament at the 30th World Series of Poker. In May 2004, she claimed her first WSOP gold bracelet by winning an Omaha Hi-Lo tournament, earning a staggering $138,000. 

That victory secured her an invitation to the 2004 WSOP Tournament of Champions, a prestigious 10-player sit-and-go event with a $2 million winner-takes-all prize. Duke faced some of the most well-known poker pros: Daniel Negreanu, Johnny Chan, Phil Ivey, Phil Hellmuth, David “Chip” Resse, and her brother Howard Lederer.

All of them had more experience and unmatchable poker records. But Duke outlasted each of them to emerge victorious in the tournament. She defeated the poker legend Phil Hellmuth in the final showdown, claiming the title and her biggest prize money of $2,000,000. 

Another significant win for Annie Duke came shortly, Duke won the 2010 NBC National Heads-up Poker Championship, earning $500,000. She outlasted a total of 64 players, including the previous year’s champion, Huck Seed. 

As of June 2024, Annie Duke has nearly $4.3 million from poker tournaments alone. This figure might look small today, but it wasn’t small for many female players during the 2000s. 

Annie Duke had a bright career ahead. She achieved impressive wins, giving her fame in the poker world. She then entered into a contract with Ultimate Bet, and everything went downhill afterward for her.

Annie Duke’s Downfall and The Epic Poker League Fiasco 

Before the Epic Poker League fiasco, Duke had a bad reputation in the poker community for several reasons, whether her rivalry with Daniel Negreanu or her ill-mannered behaviors at the table. The Epic Poker League was a final nail in the coffin for Duke. 

Seeing the success of her brother’s poker platform, Annie Duke co-founded and commissioned a project called Epic Poker League. The project was very unique and interesting. But not everyone can take part in the league, as players have to meet certain criteria – 

  • Multimillion-dollar lifetime earnings.
  • Multiple wins or cash winnings at major tournaments.
  • Adhering to the poker etiquette code of conduct. 

The league promised of a $1 million dollar freeroll at the end of the inaugural season, which was funded by the sponsors. Ahead of the EPL, Ultimate Bet, the poker platform, was accused of cheating, and some believed Duke was aware of it. She eventually parted ways with Ultimate Bet in early 2011.

Everything was going as they planned — until April 15th of 2011, a day known as “Black Friday” for the poker community. The Department of Justice unsealed indictments against the three major poker operators in the United States: PokerStars, Full Tilt Poker, and Absolute Poker, accusing them of bank fraud, money laundering, and illegal gambling operations.

After seeing all of this, the sponsors backed out from the League, leaving it in debt of over $5 million. Despite efforts to stay operational, the EPL was forced to file for bankruptcy, and players have yet to receive the promised $1 million freeroll. 

During this time, Duke and other executives were reportedly paid hefty six figures, drawing criticism given the League’s financial struggles. Due to her already bad reputation, the Epic Poker League fiasco was the final nail in the coffin. The Epic League fiasco wasn’t her fault, but she never took accountability for it or apologized to the poker community.

Several poker pros were dissatisfied with Duke’s attitude and code of conduct. In 2011, Annie Duke was one of the nominees for the Poker Hall of Fame, and in an interview, Daniel Negreanu was asked about his opinion on whether Duke should be inducted into the PHOF. “If you took out the “F” and added an “Sh” in the word fame, then yes, I think she should be inducted,” Negreanu commented. 

When Annie Duke attempted to return to the World Series of Poker in 2012, bracelet winner Jason Dewitt publicly criticized her, stating that she “is a disgrace to the poker community.” 

Annie Duke eventually put an end to her poker career in 2012 and shifted to a new career.

From Playing Poker to Author and Speaker 

Annie Duke shifted her focus to writing several books and delivering keynote speeches for various clients.

She launched a book in 2018, titled “Thinking in Bets: Making Smarter Decisions When You Don’t Have All the Facts,” Duke used her poker skills and experience to explain the bigger picture and uncertainties of life. 

In the book, Duke discusses the importance of critical thinking and risk assessments, encouraging readers to make better decisions based on available information. She also used this theme in her keynote speeches to inspire individuals. 

Even before quitting poker, she wrote her first book in 2005. In 2005, after winning the Tournament of Champions, Duke wrote a book titled “How I Raised, Folded, Bluffed, Flirted, Cursed, and Won Millions at the World Series of Poker.” 

Her recent book is titled, “Quit: The Power of Knowing When to Walk Away” In the book, Duke speaks about the skill of quitting at the right time to achieve greater success. 

Annie Duke’s Net Worth In 2024?

Annie Duke currently sits at a fortune close to $10 million. Half of it comes from the poker world, including her poker winnings and her collaboration with Ultimate Bet and Epic Poker League. They may have closed their operations, but Duke sure would have gotten a massive sum for her work. 

Annie Duke’s Personal Life 

In 1992, Annie married Ben Duke. Their marriage lasted until 2004 when the couple parted ways with each other. The couple has four children together.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for informational purposes only. While we strive to present accurate and up-to-date information, we do not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of any data, facts, or figures mentioned. Readers are advised to verify any information and  use their discretion before making any decisions or judgments based on the content of this article.

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